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Remarks by Xi Jinping

We will never forget the important contribution made by numerous French friends to the cause of China’s development: Jean Augustin Bussière, a French doctor, risked his life to transport much needed medicine on his bike to base area of anti-Japanese aggression in China.

— Speech by Xi Jinping at the Meeting Commemorating the 50th Anniversary of the Establishment of China-France Diplomatic Relations,” Paris, March 27, 2014.


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Introduction of Bussière Garden
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En 1923, Jean-Augustin Bussière loua une propriété privée locale à Niujiangou, dans Xishan de Beijing, et y construisit la villa dite « Jardin Bussière ».L’architecture du jardin, adaptée au terrain, se compose de trois ensembles de bâtiments principaux. Le premier est une tour en pierre ; le deuxième est un bâtiment de deux étages de style mixte sino-occidental, le Pavillon du Nord ; le troisième est un ensemble de cinq salles de style chinois, le Pavillon du Sud. Ces trois ensembles sont construits en harmonie avec le relief montagneux et reliés par d’étroits sentiers de montagne.Il fit du vallon verdoyant de Niujiangou sa résidence d’été où il put soigner sa fille au grand air, c’est le début de ce qui deviendra le « Jardin Bussière ». Au milieu de ce « Jardin » le docteur Bussière construisit par la suite un dispensaire où soignait les habitants locaux qui devint aussi un « centre médico-social franco-chinois » pour l’époque. C’est cette Tour « dispensaire » qui deviendra en 1937 la station de transit pour l’acheminement de médicaments vers les bases de la résistance anti-japonaise.
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Introduction of Bussière
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Jean Jérôme Augustin Bussière (1872—1958), born in Chard in the Creuse Department of France’s Limousin Region, earned his doctoral degree in medicine in 1895 from the Naval Medical School in Bordeaux. Before arriving in China, Dr. Bussière served for 18 years in tropical regions, battling deadly diseases like plague, cholera, and smallpox in Senegal and India. He practiced and taught medicine while promoting the scientific principles of Louis Pasteur and his disciples.Dr. Bussière arrived in China in 1913, where he would live for 41 years. He treated innumerable patients, from dignitaries to ordinary people. He was instrumental in introducing Western medical sciences and biological technologies to China, and staunchly supported the Chinese people in their resistance against Japanese fascism. A true champion of internationalism, he is remembered as an everlasting friend to the Chinese people.
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The Home Page 箭头
圆点 Remarks by Xi Jinping
圆点 Introduction of Bussière Garden
圆点 Introduction of Bussière
The watchtower 箭头
圆点 The Benevolent Deeds of a French Physician
圆点 The Physician Who Heals the World
圆点 Dr. Bussière Bridge
圆点 Imperial Doctor from Abroad
圆点 From Peking University Physician to Board Member of the Sino-French Institute
圆点 A Pilot Zone in Xishan
圆点 Education for the future
圆点 A French Doctor’s Resistance Against Japanese Aggression
First floor of the North House 箭头
圆点 Tender Moments in the Xishan
圆点 The Completion of Bussière Garden
圆点 Love That Transcended Age and Culture
圆点 Farewell to China
圆点 The Wisteria Trellis
Second floor of the North House 箭头
圆点 The Enduring Mark of International Friendship
圆点 Bussière’s “Bicycle Hump”
圆点 The Michael Lindsay Trail
圆点 The Bethune Avenue
圆点 Edgar Snow and Red Star Over China
圆点 Sino-French Cultural Exchange in Beijing Xishan
圆点 Conclusion
The South House 箭头
圆点 The Ardent Years of the Bussière Salon
圆点 The Bussière Salon
The Oak Grove 箭头
圆点 The Oak Grove
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